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ZINC ALLOY SPECIFICATIONS

Physical Properties

Alloy No. 2 Alloy No. 3 Alloy No. 5 ZA 8 **Aluminum #380
Density lb/cu (a) 70° F 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.227 0.098
Melting Rage (° F) 715-734 719-728 717-727 707-759 1000-1100
Elec. Conductivity % IACS 25 27 26 27.7 27
Therm. Conductivity BTU/ft hroF (a) 75-198°F 60.5 65.3 62.9 66.3 55.6
Specific Heat BTU/ft hroF (a) 75-198°F 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.104 0.23
Coeff Of Therm. Exp. in. in/°F (a) 68-212°F 15.4 15.2 15.2 12.9 11.8
Pattern or Die Shrinkage in/in 0.006 0.006 0.006 0.007 0.006

Composition

Alloy No. 2 Alloy No. 3 Alloy No. 5 ZA 8 **Aluminum #380
Pb lead 0.004* 0.004* 0.004* 0.004*
Fe Iron 0.075* 0.075* 0.075* 0.10* 2
Cd Cadmium 0.003* 0.003* 0.003* 0.003*
Al Aluminum 3.9-4.3 3.9-4.3 3.9-4.3 8.0-8.8
Mg Magnesium 0.025-0.050 0.025-0.050 0.03-0.06 0.015-0.030 0.1
Cu Copper 2.6-2.9 0.10* 0.75-1.25 0.8-1.3 3.0-4.0
Sn Tin 0.002* 0.002* 0.002* 0.002* 0.35
Zn Zinc Bal. Bal. Bal. Bal. 3
Others *maximum

Mechanical Properties

Alloy No. 2 Alloy No. 3 Alloy No. 5 ZA 8 **Aluminum #380
Die Cast Aged Die Cast Aged Die Cast Aged Die Cast Aged Die Cast Aged
Utl. Ten Str., ksi 52 48 41 35 48 39 54 43 46
Yld. Str. 0.2% offset,ksi 42 32 23
Elong. % 2 in., % 7 2 10 16 7 13 6-10 20 3.5
Shear Str. ksi 46 31 38 28
Hardness BHN 100 98 82 72 91 80 95-110 91 80
Impact Str., ft-lb. 35A 5A 43A 41A 48A 40A 31B 13B 3
Fatigue tr. Rotary Bend. ksi 5×108 cycles 8.5 6.9 8.2 20
Comp. Yld. Str. 0.1% offset, ksi 93C 60C 87C

Zinc and ZA Alloy Specifications (Federal QQ-)

Comm’l UNS ASTM B86 Former SAE J469 Zin 363a DIN JIS
2 Z35541 AC43A 921 AC43A 1743
3 Z33520 AG40A 903 AG40A 1743 ZDC-2
5 Z35531 AC41A 925 AC41A 1743 ZDC-1
7 Z33523 AG40B AG40B
ZA-8 Z35636
ZA-12 Z35631
ZA-27 Z35841

A. 0.25 in. square specimen
B. 10mm square specimen
C. Compression strength
*1/4 inch unnotched Charpy
*Magnesium may be as low as 0.015% provided that the lead, cadmium, and tin do not exceed 0.003, 0.003, and 0.001% respectively.
*For the majority of the commercial applications, a copper content in the range from 0.25 to 0.75% will not adversely affect the serviceability of die castings and should not serve as a basis for rejection.

Symbols Key:
UNS – United Numbering System
ASTM – American Society for Testing Materials
FED – Federal Specifications
SAE – Society for Automotive Engineers
JIS – Japenses Industrial Standard
DIN – German Industrial Standard

**Aluminum #380 is listed for comparison only

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